Biomedical Signals and Systems (ETF AEI BSS 4850)

General information

Module title

Biomedical Signals and Systems

Module code

ETF AEI BSS 4850

Study

ETF-B

Department

Control and Electronics

Year

1

Semester

2

Module type

Elective

ECTS

5

Hours

50

Lectures

28

Exercises

22

Tutorials

0

Module goal - Knowledge and skill to be achieved by students

  To introduce students to medical and biomedical engineering concepts. Students will gain knowledge of biomedical system modelling and will become familiar with different aspects and methods of applying engineering principles in medicine, especially in biological signal processing. Students will become familiar with characteristics of biomedical signals; with biomedical signal processing and analysis, and with principles of design and implementation of medical devices for physiological signal processing.
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Syllabus

  1. Summary and history of biomedical engineering.
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2. Cell physiology, bio-potentials, membrane and active potentials.
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3. Bioelectrical phenomena, neurons, synaptic transmission.
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4. Biomedical signals: ECG, EEG, EMG, EOG, respiratory signal, biomedical sensors, biomedical signals processing.
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5. Human heart, cardio-cycle, electrocardiogram, vectocardiogram, electrical field of the heart, methods of ECG signal acquisition.
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6. Methods for acquisition, processing and visualization of ECG signal, heart's rhythm diagnostic, ECG waveform and significant segments, ECG interpretation and diagnostics, pacemaker.
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7. Respiratory signal, measurement, extraction from ECG.
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8. Blood pressure, invasive and non-invasive measurement methods, biosensors and transducers.
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9. Methods for acquisition, processing and visualization of EEG signal, recording and interpretation of EEG, basic concepts and EEG phenomena.
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10. Electrodes for bio-potential measurement, basic electrochemical processes in the cell and tissues, aspects and methods of bioimpedance measurement.
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11. Electrochemical sensors and dialysis: chemical sensors, separation of the blood components.
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Literature

Recommended1. Lecture notes and slides (will be available at the Web site)
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2. J. Enderle, S. Blanchard and J. Bronzino, Introduction to Biomedical Engineering, Academic Press, 2005.
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Additional literature
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Additional

Didactic methods

  Lectures. Laboratory exercises with tutor guidance, where students using software tools such as MATLAB/Simulink and applications developed for special purposes, practically demonstrate knowledge acquired through the course.
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Exams

  1. Attendance to lectures and laboratory: 10 points;
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2. Homework: 10 points;
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3. First partial exam: 20 points;
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4. Second partial exam: 20 points;
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5. Final exam: 40 points.
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Aditional notes